How to grow mango from seed at home

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You can decorate the windowsill not only with all kinds of decorative cultures, but also with exotic trees. Many thought about it when there was a fruit plate or fruit salad on the table. In fact, growing a tropical plant is not as difficult as it seems at first glance.

It is possible that it will not bear fruit, but will bring a touch of sophistication to the interior. For example, in order to grow mango from seed at home, it is important to fulfill a number of simple conditions.

Mango in the apartment

In fact, what is sold in stores is really called mango, but the tree on which the fruit ripens is called mangifer. It is this tree that should appear after planting a sweet fruit seed.

Fruit plantations will make the interior unique

Before planting an exotic fruit, you should buy a decent copy in the store. Ripe fruit is preferred.

Important! If you still bought an immature solid mango, you can leave it to ripen. To do this, the fruit is placed in a paper bag and left for several days.

A bone is taken from the ripe fruit. She's big. There are villi on it. The bone is washed, the villi are trimmed, cleaned. The bone is examined for cracks, which should be from the end. The bone is placed in the water for several days. A rooting agent, for example, Zircon, Kornevin, Epin, can be added to water.

After 3-4 days, the bone gets. The crack on the side should increase. Using a knife, the bone is divided into 2 parts. A seed is taken from it. It resembles a shell.

The seed is placed in fertile, breathable soil. The pot should be moderately large. Lay the seed horizontally. Sprinkle 1-2 cm of earth. After a few weeks, if everything was done correctly, the mango sprout will hatch.

Mango flower has a pleasant delicate aroma

A small mango tree will decorate the windowsill. This is an elongated plant with elongated dark emerald leaves. The green mass is magnificent. The bush has a core rhizome. Under favorable conditions, the root grows rapidly. In a few years, white flowers will appear on the trunk. They have a pleasant aroma. The smell is a bit like lily scent.

Rules for germinating fruit plants

Seedling

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Some fruits will not grow unless preliminary work is done with the seed. Too hard peel will not allow the seed to germinate. Therefore, most often the seeds are soaked in warm water.

Choosing the right instance

The seed material is obtained from the freshest fruit. The fruit should be without dents, rot, suspicious holes. To the touch, it should be moderately soft, not hard, matured.

The bone is separated carefully. You can’t damage it. If necessary, seeds or seeds are washed.

Land preparation

Soil for fruit trees is mostly universal. Packages are sold in stores.

Priming

The substrate should contain sand, a mixture of peat, a set of nutrients.

Pot

Preference is given to pots made of natural materials. In such containers, room exot breathes, develops better.

Watering

Almost all fruit plants love moisture, but not its stagnation. Therefore, watering should be constant, but not plentiful.

Temperature

Exotics love heat. During growth and fruiting, the temperature should be at least + 20 ... +26 degrees. At rest - + 14 ... +18 degrees. Each plant has its own preferences.

Information! For example, persimmon will calmly endure a drop in temperature to +2 degrees, while mangosteen will die at +10.

Fruiting

Everyone wants the tree grown from seed to bear fruit. For the most part, with proper care, this is what happens.

Growth and Health Conditions

In order for the plant to feel good, to develop rapidly, it is important to provide it with heat, humidity, nutrition and protect it from drafts. Under these conditions, it will bear fruit.

Passion fruit at home

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According to reviews of people who are fond of exotic plants, passion fruit or passionflower is one of the most tenacious and easy to plant fruit. Even a novice hostess will cope with this task.

Passion fruit amazes with its flowers

A number of conditions for growing fruit trees:

  1. A ripe copy should be purchased. You can detect such a fruit by pressing on its shell. If she easily misses, then the fetus can be bought.
  2. At home, passion fruit is cut into two halves. The pulp is eaten. Black pea seeds are placed in a bowl of water.
  3. While they are in a bowl, a pot is prepared. It must be medium-sized. You can take a container with holes at the bottom.
  4. At the bottom laid out drainage. It can be pebbles, polystyrene, expanded clay, etc.
  5. Then peat universal mixture is laid out.
  6. Sunflower seeds are transferred to the soil and sprinkled with 0.5-1 cm of earth.
  7. Planting is watered with a small amount of water.

Note! Some gardeners claim that it is necessary to cover the pot with film in order to create greenhouse conditions there. Others do not. In any case, Passiflora seeds (another name for passion fruit) have a large germination rate, most of them will definitely sprout.

Passionflower is a vine. It is actively stretching, growing rapidly. Her flowers are one of the most unusual and beautiful on the planet. At the same time, passion fruit growing at home implies a simple one. As soon as the stem begins to stretch, it should be fixed on the trellis or support. This should be done before the stem is lignified. Otherwise, the plant will break.

Homemade persimmon

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A little longer than with passionflower, you have to tinker with persimmon. However, if you know how to grow mangoes from seed at home, then growing persimmons is not difficult. Its seeds are removed from the purchased fruit.

Step-by-step process of growing persimmon seeds:

  1. The bones are washed under running water. They are boiled with boiling water.
  2. For a day, the seeds are soaked in a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
  3. After that, they are wrapped in wet gauze. In this position, they should be for 7-10 days. Gauze must be constantly wet. This is necessary in order to germinate the seeds.
  4. After a week and a half, tiny seeds will be visible on dark seeds. This means that persimmon is ready for planting.
  5. Seeds are placed in a pot with drainage and loose soil.

    Homemade persimmon will not only decorate the interior, but also provide fruit

  6. They are stuck in the ground with an edge. After sprinkle 1 cm of earth.
  7. Suitable universal peat land for indoor plants. Ground bags are sold in specialized stores.
  8. Planting is watered with a small amount of water. You can add a growth stimulator.
  9. After 2 strong leaves appeared at a room persimmon, each tiny plant is transplanted into a separate container.

Growing kiwi

Kiwi will be the real pride of the grower. This is a powerful vine that grows without problems in an apartment. The only problem is to find a pair of the plant so that there is flowering and fruiting. There is nothing complicated in planting and growing vines. Seed germination is almost 100%.

Growing recommendations:

  1. Planting material is the seeds of ripe fruit.
  2. They are carefully cleaned from the pulp. Then wrap it in a cloth and rinse under the tap.
  3. Seed is placed on wet gauze, covered with a glass bowl and placed on a windowsill. Gauze is periodically wetted.
  4. After a week, each seed will have a sprout.
  5. The soil is suitable for planting neutral. It is best to take nutritious ground for lemon.
  6. Seeds are planted in the ground shallow, watered with water and covered with cling film to create a greenhouse effect.
  7. Dive takes place a month after landing. Each copy is placed in a separate pot. Kiwi has large leaves, if the plants are planted in one container, they will shade each other.

    Kiwi in the apartment

  8. Start growing kiwi at home by choosing the right place. The place should be bright, warm. You can install fluorescent lamps over the exotic.
  9. Liana is fed several times a year. Compost is added to the pot.

Additional Information. Another important point in care is pinching the top of the vine. This move stimulates the development of foliage from the sides.

Bone Apricot at Home

Planting apricots at home is a task for experienced gardeners and gardeners. This fruit has features.

Growing recommendations:

  1. The lesson in growing apricot from the seed of a house begins with removing seeds from the fruit. Then they are soaked in a jar of water for 48-72 hours.
  2. Following it is important to carry out stratification. This stage is also carried out if a person decided to grow a peach in himself. The bones are placed in a container of wet sand and put away in the refrigerator.
  3. After 90 days, the bones are planted in the ground. Previously, you can open the bones and take out the seeds, you can not do this.

    Homemade apricot

  4. Care for the plant should be carefully: in time to water, fertilize, cut off all unnecessary, loosen the earth. With proper care, the fruits will appear in 5 years.

Lychee at home

Thai lychee fruit is valued for its sweetness, softness, the plant itself - for an evergreen chic crown. The plant will decorate any home.

Tips for growing from a stone:

  1. The bone is removed from the fetus and washed. Then it is soaked in water for several days. You can use wet gauze.
  2. As soon as the sprout has appeared, the seed is planted in peat universal soil and watered.
  3. You can cover the container with a bag. As soon as the bush appears, the package is removed.
  4. Care for the hatching plant should be careful. Once every few days it is watered, the first top dressing is realized only after 5 months.

Lychee in nature

You can see how lychee grows in wildlife, in Thailand, Vietnam, India and other hot countries. A huge evergreen tree grows under the open sky.

Lychee in nature

Fruits on it hang in clusters, like very large grapes.

Olive tree at home

Fans of experiments can try to grow olives at home. To do this, you need to purchase a stalk of an olive tree and plant it in moist ground. You can also purchase fresh or dried olives. Canned - not suitable.

The bones are soaked for several days. The blunt tip is pierced with a knife. It makes a tiny hole. Then the bones are planted in universal soil and watered.

Olive garden in the apartment

The olive sprout can be seen in a few weeks.

Homemade Feijoa

Feijoa is a healthy plant. The apartment takes root quickly. Germination in feijoa seeds, as, for example, in papaya, is good. First, small seeds are removed from the fetus. Seeds are immediately ready for planting. They are laid out in a pot with soil. Soil consists of sand and sheet earth. Shoots appear quickly. Further care involves placing in a bright place, but without direct sunlight.

The plant quickly picks up nutrients from the ground. Therefore, every 3-4 months it should be fed. It is better to give preference to top dressings in which there is nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus. The sprout can also be fed with universal additives.

Mangosteen at home

Exotic fruit is quite difficult to go home, but experienced flower growers may try to do it. Seed material is selected and planted in moist moist soil. The pot is covered with a film. Shoots appear in a few days. However, then growth slows down.

Note! Up to 3 years it is better to shade the plant, after 3 years it needs an open, hot sun.

Sprouts need special care. The plant loves warmth. If the air temperature in the room drops sharply by 7-10 degrees, the bushes will die. Also, increased humidity is important for development. To do this, you need to purchase a humidifier.

Fruit plants will decorate the apartment and attract the attention of guests at home. However, each tree needs its own approach. If you understand all the intricacies of planting and growing exotics, you can turn part of the apartment into a green orchard.

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